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General comments on the use of Elpress terminals for voltages of

                                                12 kV and above

          Terminals                         Through connectors type AS         PEX insulated cable against oil
          The modern and easy-to-use cable    Through connectors type AS used when   impregnated cable
          terminations for 12 to 36 kV PEX    splicing aluminium-conductors.   When installing a transition splice
          insulated cable consisting of                                        between cables with oil impregnated
          prefabricated modules or even fully    Through connectors type AKS     insulation and PEX insulation at voltages
          finished terminations, provide no or very                            of 12 kV and above, connectors with
          little restriction in the use of terminals   Through connectors of type AKS are   partitions must be used, regardless of the
          with type designations AK, AKK or KRF.   used for jointing of Al conductors to Cu   splicing method and make. AKS, KSF-M
          This also includes the ”top pins” with the   conductors.             and AS connectors always have parti-
          type designation AKP.                                                tions.
          One detail to take into account when
          using KRF terminals outdoors is that this
          terminal is equipped with an inspection                              Oil impregnated against oil-im-
          hole that must be sealed. Your supplier                              pregnated cable
          of cable terminations can provide its
          specific solution.                                                   When splicing two cables with this type
          Terminals type AK, AKK or ”top pin” AKP   Joint sleeves PEX insulated cable   of insulation, connectors of type AS, AKS,
          can today be used on high voltage cable   against PEX insulated cable  or KSF can be used, whether it is an oil
          terminations where solutions are                                     tube connector or a ”dry” heat shrink
          available up to 84 kV. In case of doubt,   In Sweden, four types of splice are   connector.
          always consult with your cable    currently used in the voltage range 12 to
          termination supplier for specific solutions   36 kV. These are tape, heat shrink, cold
          for different issues regarding technical   shrink and push-on joints. All these joints
          details regarding the design.     are designed to accept AS, AKS and KSF
          When installing cable terminations for   through connectors. No connectors with
          oil impregnated paper cable where an oil   conical ends are required today.
          reservoir is used, manufacturers usually   Different manufacturers have their own
          have their own specially designed    solutions that are designed to take care
          solutions for the conductor connections.  of, for example, the punch holes and the
                                            distance between the insulation edge
                                            and the through connector.
          Terminals type AK                 Always note the joint manufacturer’s di-

          Terminal type AK is used at termination   rections regarding maximum lengths and
          of an Al conductor for connection to   diameters of the connectors. If you are
          busbars and apparatus sockets     not sure, or if the installation instructions
                                            do not indicate what you are considering,
                                            consult your joint supplier.

          Terminals type AKK
                                            At higher voltages, e.g. 52 and 84 kV,
          Terminals of type AKK are used at the end   other requirements are placed on the
          of an Al conductor for connection to a Cu   through connectors depending on the
          bus bar.                          joint design and design. However, there
                                            are solutions where ”normal” through
                                            connectors are used together with filler


                                            materials in the voltage range up to 145
                                            kV.


























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